Commit a2ff5eb55f for ffmpeg

commit a2ff5eb55f6eb34569d46b5a44104f7a2617d422
Author: Kieran Kunhya <kierank@obe.tv>
Date:   Tue Oct 20 09:23:58 2026 -0400

    avcodec/hevc/pred_template: substitute out-of-picture samples with constrained intra pred

    When the bottom-left (or top-right) reference samples cross the picture
    edge, the part outside the picture was filled from the last in-picture
    sample before the constrained_intra_pred substitution, which only runs up
    to the picture edge. If that sample belongs to an inter CU, its raw value
    stayed in the out-of-picture part instead of the substituted one
    (8.4.4.2.2), and the prediction no longer matched the encoder or HM.

    Seen with x265 at 1080p, 64x64 CTBs and constrained intra prediction:
    TUs in the partial bottom CTB row next to inter CUs mismatch from there
    on.

diff --git a/libavcodec/hevc/pred_template.c b/libavcodec/hevc/pred_template.c
index 9b27e53966..63e075e282 100644
--- a/libavcodec/hevc/pred_template.c
+++ b/libavcodec/hevc/pred_template.c
@@ -291,6 +291,14 @@ do {                                  \
                 a = PIXEL_SPLAT_X4(left[-1]);
                 EXTEND_RIGHT_CIP(top, 0, size_max_x);
             }
+            // Samples past the picture edge repeat the substituted last
+            // sample, not the one read before the substitution.
+            if (cand_bottom_left && bottom_left_size < size)
+                EXTEND(left + size + bottom_left_size, left[size + bottom_left_size - 1],
+                       size - bottom_left_size);
+            if (cand_up_right && top_right_size < size)
+                EXTEND(top + size + top_right_size, top[size + top_right_size - 1],
+                       size - top_right_size);
         }
     }
     // Infer the unavailable samples