Commit 1bfe9fb5ed26 for kernel

commit 1bfe9fb5ed2667fb075682408b776b5273162615
Author: Josh Law <objecting@objecting.org>
Date:   Sat Mar 21 10:54:25 2026 -0700

    mm/damon/sysfs: check contexts->nr before accessing contexts_arr[0]

    Multiple sysfs command paths dereference contexts_arr[0] without first
    verifying that kdamond->contexts->nr == 1.  A user can set nr_contexts to
    0 via sysfs while DAMON is running, causing NULL pointer dereferences.

    In more detail, the issue can be triggered by privileged users like
    below.

    First, start DAMON and make contexts directory empty
    (kdamond->contexts->nr == 0).

        # damo start
        # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0
        # echo 0 > contexts/nr_contexts

    Then, each of below commands will cause the NULL pointer dereference.

        # echo update_schemes_stats > state
        # echo update_schemes_tried_regions > state
        # echo update_schemes_tried_bytes > state
        # echo update_schemes_effective_quotas > state
        # echo update_tuned_intervals > state

    Guard all commands (except OFF) at the entry point of
    damon_sysfs_handle_cmd().

    Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260321175427.86000-3-sj@kernel.org
    Fixes: 0ac32b8affb5 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats")
    Signed-off-by: Josh Law <objecting@objecting.org>
    Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
    Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
    Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>    [5.18+]
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs.c b/mm/damon/sysfs.c
index b573b9d60784..ddc30586c0e6 100644
--- a/mm/damon/sysfs.c
+++ b/mm/damon/sysfs.c
@@ -1749,6 +1749,9 @@ static int damon_sysfs_update_schemes_tried_regions(
 static int damon_sysfs_handle_cmd(enum damon_sysfs_cmd cmd,
 		struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond)
 {
+	if (cmd != DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_OFF && kdamond->contexts->nr != 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case DAMON_SYSFS_CMD_ON:
 		return damon_sysfs_turn_damon_on(kdamond);